The Allies, primarily the United States, Great Britain, and the Soviet Union, won World War 2. The Axis powers, which included Germany, Japan, and Italy, were defeated. The Allies’ victory was the result of a long and costly conflict that lasted from 1939 to 1945 and involved more than 100 million people from over 30 countries.
Background of World War 2
World War 2 began on September 1, 1939, when Germany attacked Poland. The German invasion of Poland was the first act of the war and marked the start of the European theatre of operations. Britain and France declared war on Germany two days later. In the following weeks, Germany and the Soviet Union invaded and occupied Poland.
The Allied Powers
The Allied Powers, or the Allies, were a coalition of countries that included the United States, the United Kingdom, the Soviet Union, China, and France. Other countries, such as Canada, Australia, and New Zealand, also contributed to the Allied effort.
The Axis Powers
The Axis Powers were a coalition of countries that included Germany, Italy, and Japan. These countries sought to dominate Europe and Asia during the war.
Course of the War
The course of the war saw a series of major battles and campaigns, including the Battle of Stalingrad, the Battle of the Atlantic, and the Battle of Midway. The Allies ultimately prevailed in all of these battles, and their victory was assured when Germany and Japan surrendered in 1945.
Outcome of World War 2
The outcome of World War 2 was a victory for the Allies. Germany and Japan were defeated, and the Allied Powers achieved their objectives. The victory of the Allies also marked the end of the war in Europe and Asia.
Impact of World War 2
The impact of World War 2 was far-reaching and long-lasting. The war resulted in the death of tens of millions of people, the displacement of millions more, the destruction of cities and towns, and the devastation of economies. The war also ushered in a new era of global politics, with the emergence of the Cold War between the United States and the Soviet Union.